Sugar and its many names!

Unfortunately there are many names for processed, refined sugar (based on my research at least 61) and therefore, it can be very tricky to understand exactly how much sugar you are consuming in your processed food products.

There isn't currently a recommended amount of sugar consumed per day in Australia however, the World Health Organisation recommendations say it should be less than 10% of your total energy intake. A good place to start is working out how many calories you need a day which you can do at the Eat For Health website https://www.eatforhealth.gov.au.

For an adult Australian on a diet of 8700kJ a day, staying under 10% of total energy means consuming no more than 55 grams or 13 teaspoons of sugar per day.

 

  • BE CAREFUL: Don't get confused by looking for foods that only have 10 grams of sugar per 100 grams as that would be 10% of the weight of the food, not the kilojoules. 

Below is a list of all of the different names for processed refined sugar:

  • Agave nectar

  • Barbados sugar

  • Barley malt

  • Barley malt syrup

  • Beet sugar

  • Brown sugar

  • Buttered syrup

  • Cane juice

  • Cane juice crystals

  • Cane sugar

  • Caramel

  • Carob syrup

  • Castor sugar

  • Coconut palm sugar

  • Coconut sugar

  • Confectioner's sugar

  • Corn sweetener

  • Corn syrup

  • Corn syrup solids

  • Date sugar

  • Dehydrated cane juice

  • Demerara sugar

  • Dextrin

  • Dextrose

  • Evaporated cane juice

  • Free-flowing brown sugars

  • Fructose

  • Fruit juice

  • Fruit juice concentrate

  • Glucose

  • Glucose solids

  • Golden sugar

  • Golden syrup

  • Grape sugar

  • HFCS (High-Fructose Corn Syrup)

  • Honey

  • Icing sugar

  • Invert sugar

  • Malt syrup

  • Maltodextrin

  • Maltol

  • Maltose

  • Mannose

  • Maple syrup

  • Molasses

  • Muscovado

  • Palm sugar

  • Panocha

  • Powdered sugar

  • Raw sugar

  • Refiner's syrup

  • Rice syrup

  • Saccharose

  • Sorghum Syrup

  • Sucrose

  • Sugar (granulated)

  • Sweet Sorghum

  • Syrup

  • Treacle

  • Turbinado sugar

  • Yellow sugar